Ngā Momo Noa o ngā Wāhanga CNC Konumohe
He mea hanga ngā wāhanga CNC konumohe hei whakahaere i ngā mahi huihuinga o te ao tūturu—ko ētahi he rawe mō te whakamau māmā, ko ētahi ka taea te tu atu ki te pēhanga maha, ā, ko ētahi he mea hanga motuhake mō ngā wāhi iti o ngā hikohiko. Ko ēnei e toru ngā mea ka hopukina e koe i a koe e mahi ana:
Ngā tīwiri konumohe:He āhua ma, he āhua mīhini tika hoki ēnei tīwiri, ā, kei roto ngā miro paerewa, ngā miro rānei ka taea te hanga ritenga. He maha ngā pane kōhao whakawhiti, kōhao, he pane kōhao hex rānei. Ko te mea pai rawa atu? He tino māmā, engari he kaha mō ngā mahi kāore e hiahiatia he taipana nui—ka kitea i roto i ngā kete pona, i ngā anga waea atamai, i ngā wāhanga drone rānei, me whakaiti te taumaha engari me pupuri tonu ngā mea.
Te Tūnga Konumohe:He tinana porotaka ngā tūnga konumohe, he kōhao miro kei tētahi pito, kei ngā pito e rua rānei, ā, he pakihiwi papatahi teitei kei waenganui. Whakarārangihia noa tōna pito miro ki tētahi kōhao kua patohia i mua, whakapirihia rānei ki tētahi tīwiri ōrite—ka hangaia tonutia he tūnga pumau. Kāore he taputapu whakapaipai, he whakarerekētanga mokowā uaua rānei e hiahiatia ana, he tino ngāwari ki te whakamahi. He mea hanga ki te miihini CNC, he maeneene te mata, kāore he kohao—he ātaahua te āhua, ā, e kore e rakuraku ngā wāhanga e honoa ana.
Ngā Totohu Wera Konumohe:Ka hangaia e mātou ēnei wāhanga e mimiti ana i te wera mā te whakaputa i te konumohe hei hanga i ngā hanganga turanga me ngā tara, kātahi ka whakatikatikaina mā te whakamahi i te mīhini tika kia rite ki ō hiahia wera—whakaarohia ngā whakamatao CPU, ngā totohu wera rama LED, ngā pūwhakamahana hiko rānei. He mea hanga ēnei kia tutuki ai ngā paerewa ine tino pakari, kia piri pai ai ki ngā taputapu me te kore he āputa wera.
Wāhanga CNC Konumohe:He tino tika, he āhua ritenga hoki ngā wāhanga CNC konumohe, he mea whakarite kia rite ki ngā hiahia hoahoa, me ngā kōhao, ngā awaawa, ngā miro rānei kua whakaritea kia pai ai te huihuinga. Whakarārangihia noa ki ngā wāhanga e ōrite ana, whakapirihia rānei mā roto i ōna atanga kua oti te whakarite - ka hangaia he hononga pumau, piri tonu. Kāore he tapahi ā-ringa, he whakarerekētanga rānei e hiahiatia ana, he māmā noa te whakahaere. I hangaia mā te miihini CNC tino tika, ka tutuki i ia taha ngā manawanui tino pakari - ka whakarite i te mahi pumau, ā, e kore e puta he raruraru whakauru ki ngā wāhanga takirua.
Ngā horopaki tono o ngā wāhanga CNC konumohe
Ehara i te mea ko te whakarite noa i te wāhanga CNC konumohe tika te mea nui – engari ka ārai hoki i te pakaru o ō taputapu, ā, ka whakarite kia pai te mahi mō te wā roa. Anei ngā wāhi e whakamahia ai ēnei wāhanga:
1. Ngā Hikohiko e Mau ana ki te Waka
Ngā Wāhanga Matua:Ngā tīwiri whakapiri konumohe e mau ana ki te waka, ngā whakapiri konumohe iti, ngā totohu wera konumohe
Ngā Whakamahinga:
Whakapūmautia ngā wāhanga o roto o te whakatere/whakahaere matua i roto i te waka (hei tauira, ngā papahoahoa) me te kore e rakuraku ngā ara iahiko; kia mau ki ngā huarahi pūkeko.
Whakamaua ngā whare o te waeine utu ahokore kia kore ai e pakaru; ka ārai ngā totohu wera i te wera nui, ā, ka whakarite kia haumaru te utu.
Whakatikahia ngā whāriki HUD (māmā) me ngā maramara whakamatao kua hangaia kia kore ai e pōuri ngā whakaaturanga.
2. Waka me te Waka
Ngā Wāhanga Matua:Ngā nati wira konumohe, ngā pū whakatārewatanga, ngā pūmau caliper parai
Ngā Whakamahinga:
Ngā nati wira: Kia mau tonu te taipana i ngā rori taratara, whakaitihia te taumaha kāore i te pūwero kia maeneene ake ai te haere.
Ngā pū whakatārewatanga: Ātete ki te pakaru/te pāmahana teitei (-30℃~150℃), whakaitihia te haruru.
Ngā whīra pēra: Ārai waikura, mama (40% mama ake i te maitai), whakarei ake i te urupare pēra ohorere.
3. Ngā Taputapu Whakamau Waka me te Hanga Waka
Ngā Wāhanga Matua:Ngā pine hononga konumohe (mō ngā taputapu tāpiri), ngā rawhi tautoko (mō ngā raina whakaputa), ngā totohu wera (mō ngā taputapu āwhina)
Ngā Whakamahinga:
Ngā pine hononga: Whakamaua ngā pouaka whakamātao/whata rokiroki waka; ātete ki te wiri/waikura.
Ngā rawhi whakaputa: Whakatikahia ngā tinana/tatau o te motuka kia tika ai te huihuinga; ātete ki te hinu/wai whakamatao.
Ngā totohu wera: Whakamataohia ngā taputapu āwhina (hei tauira, ngā mata o te nohoanga o muri) hei karo i ngā hapa; he mama.
I Yuhuang, he māmā noa te whakarite i ngā wāhanga CNC konumohe—kāore he whakaaro noa iho, engari me whakarite noa i ngā wāhanga e rite ana ki tō kaupapa, me te mea i hangaia mōna (nā te mea he pērā). Ko tāu noa he kōrero mai i ētahi mea matua:
Tau Rauemi：He aha ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e tō kaupapa? He pai te konumohe 6061 mō te nuinga o ngā mahi—ka whakataurite i te kaha me te ātete ki te waikura, nō reira ka pai mō ngā tīwiri, ngā whāriki rānei. He ngāwari ake te konumohe 5052—he tino pai mō ngā wāhanga tāia e hiahia ana kia piko, pērā i ngā horoi, i ngā whare iti rānei. He tino kaha te konumohe 7075—he pai mō ngā mahi taipana teitei, pērā i ngā wāhanga hanganga motuka. Me whakamōhio mai ki a mātou te kaha e hiahiatia ana e koe me te nui o te taumaha e hiahia ana koe ki te tapahi.
Momo me te Mahi：He aha te momo wāhanga e hiahiatia ana e koe? Ka taea e mātou te whakarite i ngā tīwiri konumohe me ngā roa miro rerekē (mō ngā kōhao hōhonu, pāpaku rānei), ngā momo pane rerekē, tae atu ki ngā paninga ārai-paheke. Mō ngā nati rivet konumohe, ka taea e mātou te hanga i ngā rahi miro ritenga (kia ōrite ki ngā pūtu kore-paerewa) me ngā diameter flange (kia nui ake te whakapā atu ki ngā rauemi angiangi). Ā, ngā wāhanga kua tāia ki te konumohe? Ka taea e mātou te hanga i a rātou ki te mea e hiahiatia ana e koe—pēnei i ngā whāriki ritenga mō ngā taputapu hauora, ngā whare pūoko rānei mō ngā taputapu ahumahi.
Ngā Ahu:He rahi motuhake kei roto i tō hinengaro? Mō ngā tīwiri konumohe, me kī mai te whānui o te miro (pēnei i te M3, 1/4 inihi rānei) me te roa (kia taurite ai ki te hohonutanga o tō huihuinga). Mō ngā nati rivet, me kī mai te rahi o te kōhao e hiahiatia ana hei taurite (pēnei i ngā kōhao kua keria i mua i te 5mm) me te whānui o te miro (he matotoru, he angiangi rānei). Mō ngā wāhanga kua tāia, me kī mai te roa, te whānui, me te matotoru tika—tae atu ki te 0.1mm. Ka whakarite mātou kia tino ōrite ia wāhanga ki tō mahere.
Maimoatanga Mata：Me pēhea te āhua me te mahi e hiahiatia ana e koe? Mā te whakakoi (ka taea e mātou te hanga tae mārama, pango, tae ritenga rānei) ka tāpirihia he paparanga tiaki, ka ātete ake i te waikura, ā, ka hoatu he āhua ma—he pai mō ngā wāhanga ka kitea e te tangata, pērā i ngā tāonga whare, i ngā taputapu rānei. Mā te pupuhi onepu ka hoatu he mata ma, kāore e paheke—he pai mō ngā tīwiri, ngā whāriki rānei e hiahia ana kia mau. Ka taea hoki e mātou te tāpiri i ngā paninga hinu (mō ngā tīwiri me tango pinepine koe) me ngā maimoatanga ārai-pūmau rānei (mō ngā wāhanga hiko).
Ngā Hiahia Motuhake：He tono anō tāu? Pēnei i tētahi tīwiri konumohe me te pane hex i tētahi pito, me te Phillips i tētahi atu? Kei te hiahia koe ki te whakairo i tō waitohu ki runga i tētahi whāriki kua tāia? Me hiahia koe ki tētahi nati rivet e taea ai te tu atu ki ngā pāmahana teitei (mō ngā wāhanga miihini)? Kōrero noa mai—ka taea e mātou te whakatutuki.
Tuhia mai ēnei kōrero ki a mātou, ā, mā mātou e tirotiro mēnā ka taea. Mēnā kei te hiahia koe i ētahi tohutohu—pēnei i te momo konumohe hei whiriwhiri—ka koa tā mātou tīma ki te āwhina. Kātahi ka tukuna atu e mātou ngā wāhanga e tika ana mō tō kaupapa.
Ngā Pātai Auau
P: Me pēhea taku whiriwhiri i te wāhanga CNC konumohe tika mō taku kaupapa?
A: Mō ngā taputapu hiko māmā (rorohiko/waea), whakamahia ngā tīwiri 6061—he iti, he ātete ki te waikura. He pepa whakarewa angiangi (whakapaipai waka/taonga)? Kōwhiria ngā nati rivet (kāore he whakarewa). Ngā wāhanga ritenga papatipu (ngā whakakā/ngā whāriki)? He iti te utu mō ngā wāhanga tā mo ngā ota nui. E rite ana ki te taumaha, te kaha, te huihuinga.
P: Ka aha mēnā kāore e maukati ngā rīpene tīwiri konumohe, ngā nati rivet rānei?
A: Kati te whakamahi. Kua tangohia te tīwiri? Whakamahia he taraiwa tino pai (hei tauira, he hex 2mm mō te M3). Kāore e maukati te nati rivet? Tirohia te kōhao—he nui rawa = kāore he pupuri, he iti rawa = he pakaru. Whakakapia te wāhanga, whakatikahia te kōhao mēnā e tika ana.
P: Me tiaki ngā wāhanga CNC konumohe?
Āe. Horoia te paru/hinu/makuku ki te kakahu maroke i muri i te whakamahinga. Ngā wāhanga kua whakakikoruatia? Whakamahia he hopi ngawari (kaua he kaihoroi kino). Ngā wāhanga o waho? Tirohia i ia tau—kāore te konumohe e waikura, engari ka kino te huarere ki ngā miro.
Q: Ka taea e au te whakamahi i ngā nati rivet konumohe ki runga i te kirihou/rakau?
A: Kei runga. He kirihou matotoru (ABS/PVC) he rakau mārō rānei (ōki)? Āe—he nati iti ake, he iti ake te pēhanga. He kirihou angiangi/rakau ngohengohe? Kāo—ka pakaru. Whakamahia he rivet kirihou/wiri rakau hei utu.
P: He pai ake te 6061 i te 5052 mō ngā wāhanga kua tāia?
A: Kei runga. Me piko (ngā whāriki piko)? He ngāwari te 5052 (kāore he pakaru). Me kaha (ngā mīhini horoi taumaha)? He pakari ake te 6061. Kōwhiria mō te ngāwari, te kaha rānei.
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